Zilliqa Coin AMA with Amrit Kumar

Zilliqa Coin AMA with Amrit Kumar

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luna the fastest easiest way to buy bitcoin if   you're just getting into crypto  it's the perfect place to start hey guys and welcome back to the lehigh punch  show joining me today as you can see is the   president and co-founder of silica i'm rit  kumar i'm rick welcome to the show how are you   thank you very much for inviting me over yeah  i'm doing good yourself you okay i'm doing good   yeah it's good to chat to you i think the last  time we spoke was maybe back in september 2019   in london before covid i think that's when it  was right indeed you know a lot of things have   happened since since that meet-up i guess um you  know in the world and of course in silica as well   oh yeah absolutely that's right before the good  old pandemic kicked off but before we jump in   um i do want to let everybody know that this  is powered by um icon plus capital they're a vc   firm and it is sponsored by block five so they  offer really incredible interest rates really   competitive interest rates so i think i've left  a link somewhere so you can you can check that   out if you're interested so let's jump into this  this is going to be a really exciting ama like i   said we haven't spoken in nearly two years so for  me this is going to be really educational um but   i think what would be great would be to start off  sort of understanding a little bit more about you   so tell me your background before you delved  into crypto right so uh my background is in   research so before joining and getting involved  into crypto i was doing scientific research   around security and privacy so essentially i  was looking into ways in which you'd you know   when you download a certain software systems  like let's say antivirus software on a machine   what sort of security and privacy implications  they have on your system so for example   an antivirus may scan your entire file system they  can scan all the photos or files that you may have   and me send some information you know  to the backend vendor so the antivirus   so the idea was to sort of understand  what sort of information they do send   and why they have to send that information so  this was uh you know early 2016 i would say and   around that time you know bitcoin and blockchains  generally speaking were becoming popular   you know in the academic circle yeah people were  starting to see bitcoin as not just a technology   but as a place where you could find and discover  interesting challenging research problems as well   so that was around the time when you know that  peaked my interest as well so i was looking into   i started to feel that okay now i  have to switch over to blockchains   so i moved over to uh to singapore where i  decided to look into the privacy aspects of   blockchains so as you know transact on bitcoin or  ethereum everything that you do becomes public so   anyone can see what happens on those chains there  there were some privacy chains like dash monero   zcash that had come up which can hide some of  the traces of your activity that happens on the   blockchain but my idea was to sort of look into  those uh privacy preserving blockchains and see   whether you actually get that privacy in practice  or not strangely though since the start of monero   and until early 2017 95 to 98 percent of  transactions that ever happened on monero were   not private at all so you could actually decipher  a lot of information from oh wow just by looking   at the blockchain that's not good so you know very  soon afterwards uh you know my advisor who was   at the university back then um he said look  this was good fun let's look at something more   challenging after this and around that time we had  seen crypto kitties happen uh where an icos were   happening so this was you know mid 2017 around  that time and we realized that obviously the these   technologies that we have around bitcoin ethereum  they are really good they're very decentralized   but they're not very scalable and therefore  the idea that we had was to be able to build   a blockchain that could scale and that's how you  know you know silica sort of came into being uh   you know something somewhere some sometime around  mid-2017 so that's kind of my background my story   so if you had to i guess summarize in a really  simplistic way you know what is silica okay so   scalability is obviously um you know at the core  there but if you could summarize it and tell us   a little bit more right so the two when we started  silica we had two key problems i wanted to address   one was of course scalability so we had seen you  know ethereum sort of plug every time there was   an ico you couldn't transact on ethereum gas fees  went really high to a point where if you wanted to   set a transaction worth five dollars you have to  pay a hundred dollars worth of fees so it was it   was around that time that we had started to look  into scalability and the solution that we came   up with uh was called sharding what is called  sharding it's an idea where which is something   that you now see many of the chains sort of  pursuing as well but we were the first ones   to show that you could actually apply this  idea of sharding in a public blockchain like   silica so um that was kind of our one usb the  second problem that we sort of identified was   this idea where you could have smart contracts  that are so expressive that they invite a lot of   attacks and we have seen that happen every other  week you know we have seen starting from dao for   example when uh you know there was uh you know  the entire ethereum community sort of kind of   got divided into ethereum ethereum classic we  saw parity incident happen we saw very recently   you know some of the hacks are on ed5 it was  very clear to us very in the early days that   uh you can't just wait and watch you need to be  able to build solutions that could prevent if not   eliminate completely at least you know mitigate  some of those hacks that you see on a daily basis   so we decided to collaborate with some of the  academics in uh in london by the way uh so we   had an academic from ucl london and the idea  was to be able to develop a language that could   eliminate some of those hacks from happening in  the future so we decided this we decided to design   a new language that we call cila with the idea  of making the language more resistant to attacks   and at the same time you could actually make it  even more stronger you could even say that look   if you have a contract that holds let's say i  don't know a billion dollars you want to make   sure that no one can come in and steal funds  from that contract no one can freeze that money   and what you need essentially is a mathematical  proof that could say that okay here's a guarantee   and my guarantee is that it you cannot break it  it's a there's a mathematical proof behind it   and languages like cilla um allows you to do that  in a much easier way with solidity even if you try   to do that it's much more complex so the idea was  to be able to design a language that's saved by   design at the same time it gives you some stronger  properties that's very hard to prove so yeah these   are kind of two key areas that you already focus  on scalability and and smart contract safety yeah   i think especially it's interesting actually  to have this conversation now especially given   how much this space has developed since our  initial conversation you know there's other   blockchains out there and we'll talk about that  in terms of competitors you know like cardano   for example also working with smart contracts  um so yeah we're going to go into all of this   and i'm really excited to actually um but i want  to start off with the ama now because there are   some really interesting questions and one of the  first questions actually came through on twitter   um i'm considering whether to try and pronounce  these names but i'm going to put it on pause with   a minute um so our first question is so when is  the bridge finally going to launch on the mainnet   right so um as you know um we and those those  people who are following us um we have been using   polynetwork which is the middleware for bridges  unfortunately middleware got hacked recently   which means that we have to be very  careful about how we use that middleware   polynet has been fixing these issues but it's not  fully open in the sense that they have not fully   opened up their middleware to everyone to use  so they're still you know playing very carefully   and we are basically waiting for them to one  open up at the same time you're also taking other   precautionary measures measures making sure that  you know that incident cannot happen again uh you   know with silica uh community so we're also sort  of sort of hardening our systems to make sure that   those hacks and bugs cannot happen we are also  sort of reaching out to white hat sort of hackers   as well through hacker one and basically throwing  them the code and say okay just go and hack it uh   the difference between hackers and auditors is  that auditors generally try to sort of check   whether your contract follows a certain pattern  checks whether they check whether it follows a   certain security recommendations in some sort  so they have a checklist that you try to go with   well hackers have you know basically  a launch of some sort where they   they go and basically try to hack your system  which is which can sometimes be very productive   because if you want to want to find bugs so we  are doing that at the same time we are literally   you know i think today started to prepare our main  net for an upgrade that upgrade is necessary to be   able to enable polynet so i think in a week's time  we will be able to have um uh all the features   ready to have uh to be on the main it and after  that we are basically waiting for the polly net   uh and some of the hackers to come back to us uh  and once all is done and dusted um there's nothing   left to open up the network for for the bridge  and given what happened with polynetwork how   did that directly affect you in any way can we  hear more about that no actually we didn't because   uh and we were kind of lucky to be honest because  um our bridge was not live yet even if it had been   live then it would have been different story  luckily it was not live and therefore we were   saved in many ways uh which i think we're yeah  it was basically lucky and that's why you know   we have to be careful of uh how to how to employ  that uh once it goes live so we have to make sure   that the system is hardened uh poly network uh  whatever the code changes that they're making   they have to get that code audio test as well so  peck shield for example one of the auditors have   checked some of the code they are also talking to  other auditors they're taking sort of very gradual   approach of releasing polynet to other people  as well so we are sort of following their steps   and at the same time on our end we are making  sure that the contracts that we have written   are safe to use and you know getting other people  to to to to sort of check the code again and again   but basically it's we are very close um it's all  about sort of preparing the mainnet with all the   features and then once uh auditors and once um  these hackers give us some feedback then we could   launch this and once you do launch is the team  working on bringing projects that are currently   you know building on ethereum um to move over to  zil i know during the bull market we massively saw   that happen with um finance smart chain which was  really interesting um you know they really became   kind of like a die rice competitor in some ways so  are you guys looking to kind of do the same thing   right so the first thing that happens is so  buying a smart chain and silica is slightly   different in the sense that binding  smart chain is an evm compatible chain   which means that uh if let's say if you  have a contract that's sitting on a theorem   you could basically copy paste that and put that  one smart changes could still work um silica is   not an evm compatible change it means that it's  uh and for good reasons uh in the sense that you   know we have seen what's happening with solidity  code so we have to be careful about building a   building a safer smart contract language and  making sure that that doesn't happen and replicate   so but what what can happen is obviously once the  bridge is live you'll be able to move assets like   usdt btc eth over to silica and then put that on  zilswap and once uh your assets are swap you can   start earning apy depending on you know the the  total value log that stay on that on that pool   once those assets are over to silica they could  also be used in different d5 products that we   already have on zelika for example uh there's  a pillar protocol that's being built which is   a maker dial like system on silica and you could  use for example btc and eth as or usdt for example   as one of the collaterals or for pillar there  are other assets that are other d5 products that   are being built and i think this is where these  assets can come into play uh to be honest it's   not going to be so straightforward for people  to just move from from ethereum to silica but   there is going to be a little bit of work and and  i feel that that work is worth doing it given all   the hacks that are happening in the d5 and empty  space nft space less so but d5 differently so   so we have to be careful about what you bring you  don't want to bring things that are already buggy   and you have to be careful with that uh and i i  feel that it's it's all about making sure that um   you know when these assets come over we need  to have applications that can use those assets   and that's very critical this is where for  example has a protocol slight pillar will be will   play a key role speaking of pillar um one of the  questions that i've come through which is actually   pretty interesting is somebody is claiming that  the pillar protocol project has gone quiet um so   do you have any updates on that is it still going  to launch well they are quiet only because i think   they are developing so they are quite what's going  on behind the scenes um what i know is that again   this is a this is a project that's not developed  by us it's being developed by committee member and   uh which has given which has received a grant from  us and uh what i know is that they again they are   very careful about uh you know launching this uh  this product making sure that it's safe to you for   people to use so they have done a round of audit  i know that they are uh have literally i think a   couple of days ago i had mentioned in one of the  telegram channels that they have launched and   finished a mechanism where you could use gso which  is our governance token to govern uh decisions   around pillar so for example which collateral  which type of collateral can be used on pillar   and people who who come and use their gcl for for  governance on pillar would also have an incentive   to participate so you would be also be earning a  part of the rewards that comes from pillar which   essentially the interest rate so when you come  and take loan from pillar when you borrow assets   you will have to you know return interest rate  and a portion of that interest rate could go   back to the people who help govern the system so  yes it's fully it's it's working uh you know they   have already launched i think the version three  it's not publicly available to people but they   are working behind the scenes so though it's it's  more like the you know silently working on what's   happening and hopefully they will be able to open  this up uh hopefully very soon to to to the rest   of the community good well at least uh things are  still moving forward which we always like to hear   um okay so i yeah i want i do want to talk about  the competition in the market um and one of the   questions is actually comparing zilliqa to cardano  i know you spoke about this a bit earlier um i'll   read you the question so silica have many more use  cases than cardinal at the moment obviously gibbon   cardano hasn't essentially launched has it so has  a zilliqa team done any research on why zil may   be undervalued in the market compared to cardano  and what measures can be done to overcome this   so i mean would you say that zil is undervalued  in comparison to ada well everything is under   valued ideas you would never say you say  that okay here's a theorem of bitcoin is   it's overvalued you won't see that everything's  gone obviously i do feel that we're undervalued um   but you know um if you look at uh the projects  that existed let's say in early 2017 uh in the top   10 or top 20. many of them don't exist anymore  uh many of them have slid down into oblivion   it's all about making sure that so these these  uh you know market sentiments they keep up and   down you know they keep your ranking or your price  can keep moving up and down there's something that   you cannot control per se what you can control is  is the develop and innovation component so as long   as you keep building interesting stuff as long as  you keep attracting uh more projects and you keep   attracting more users to the platform there's no  reason why your the market can can stay you know   oblivious to what you're building at some point it  will come out and that's happened right you know   many projects that uh have been building uh  quite aggressively over the last couple of years   they didn't exist uh in top ten top 3 today you  know the top 20 of today is very different from   the top 20 that existed a year ago or something  six months ago so that that that will definitely   happen as long as we make sure that a lot of  people actually come and use the platform and   the project that we're building and again we're  very early stage you know it's not just zelika   but i think generally speaking blockchain is a  very early stage of adoption right you look at   and i keep citing this million times and i will  repeat this again but if you look at the number   of token holders that you have out there or  just for ethereum for example there are around   a few hundred million uh 140 million i think  uh ethereum token i didn't know that use is is   actually less than less than a million or around  two million so you can see the gap between number   of token holders the number of users i think it's  important for every blockchain platform to push   for that is to make sure that we can attract  more convert more of these token holders into   actual users of the platform once that happens you  know that network effect that comes with it uh is   something that you can't you know the world has  to recognize the network right you can't skip it   i do want to go back just a little bit um  to focus on the polynetwork hack because   i'm actually reading the questions as they came in  um so this is a pretty interesting question so um   the recent polynetwork incident was pretty scary  i think everyone can agree um you know i guess   it was a good thing that you know that bridge  hadn't launched yet so hypothetically speaking   could the bridge have been written in cilla  and if so would this type of vulnerability   have been more easily spotted or even  prevented yes uh so the short answer is yes uh   if if so but there are two components to it  right so yeah the way bridge works is you   have an ethereum component you have a silica  component so someone who let's say who wants   to move assets from ethereum to silica he has to  send a transaction on the theorem network first   and then this transaction basically  gets relayed to the silica network   and then uh you know there's a smart contract  that comes into play on the zelica site   essentially what happened was on ethereum side  uh there's solidity code and it had a component   that allowed you know the hacker to basically uh  do really nasty stuff if you had replaced that   contract by a very similar looking seller contract  this would not happen you know this attack would   could have been averted but the problem is it's  on ethereum and the theorem is is you know does   not support cellar so you have only solidity so  you don't have much choice there i do and that's   kind of why i believe that there's going to be  you know you will have a point in time somewhere   in the future where many of the genes including  silica for example could be uh sort of multi   vm compatible so you could have you could run  solidity you could run cilla you could run rust   you could run other chain other languages as well  that's where i think some benefit could have come   even though for example um you know we have  other networks like switcho who were using   and polynet they were not affected so not every  chain was affected even though they were using   it uh should not would not have been affected  for sure yes the short answer again is yes if   if solitude contract would have been replaced with  a silla contract uh this attack uh in a hack would   not have happened but again ethereum uh does not  support sellers so it's not it's not possible   so that nuance is there as well okay yeah i think  covering these things is really important i think   that hack took a lot of people by surprise um even  to the point where i actually just read this today   but the news came out yesterday um that i think  the polly network are looking to hire the hacker   i mean he did i mean okay uh again you could you  could probably question the intentions or initial   intentions of the hacker and all that you could  debate about yeah but he definitely um some people   could say look um the contract well this was a  very stupid bug uh you know the developer should   have detected it but it's quite smart to be honest  uh the you know the ability to find some of those   uh nuanced uh you know lanes in the co contracts  and code it's not so straightforward so uh credit   to the hacker to be honest um could great to the  hacker to be able to find the find the bug and i   from what i'm hearing is he has returned the funds  and i guess um you know pollya guys are sort of   trying to see if um if he could be helping out in  different ways so why not again you know turning   from about that great hat to white hat uh it's  not so straightforward but um at least it was   interesting to note that you know he was able  to return the fonts which is which is well yeah   i mean if you can go from black hat to gray hat  to white hat i see no reason i can't go from white   hat to gray hat to black cat i don't know i'd  stay away from it personally um okay so again   we have more comparisons um this is also pretty  interesting so does zilliqa have something to   actually counter the api once gzil minting is over  and then i'll quote i mean 12 is nice but i can   reach almost the same with a stable coin on a few  exchanges which is obviously quite true um i know   ada is around five percent um on the other hand  we can on stake instantly so how's that gonna look   right so uh one is you know comparing a stable  coin with a volatile asset is i don't think it's   it's a fair comparison agreed on because okay sure  a volatile asset can go down but it also could go   up so uh even though you are and the reason why  for example stable coins have a certain api is   because there are for example if you look at block  file you mentioned right block parts and some of   these traditional centralized lending platforms  uh if you compare for example the lending rates on   different assets stable coins comes first so that  could vary from something between five percent up   to 10 15 percent yeah then you have btc and eth  uh and the apy i mean apy the lending rate uh   varies something between three percent two to five  percent and then you go even below on alt coins uh   or erc20s that drops to one percent or even lower  sometimes yeah the reason is simple it's it's   demand because when you think about it right why  stable coins have higher apy generally speaking   it's because they are traders they are market  makers they are institutions who want to borrow   stable coins to be able to you know put that  into work for example a market maker would like   to borrow you know usd or usdc and then use that  to do arbitrage trading on different exchanges   you could you could have institutions borrowing or  hedge funds borrowing usd and usdc to be able to   invest and take positions on different assets like  btc and eth and that's why the api is generally   high on stable coins but then again you don't  have the same upside as for example in investing   in a volatile asset right so even for example  in bitcoin lending if it's three percent you do   have an upside of potential value you know price  increase that you don't get with stable points   now coming back to zil's uh comparison uh of  course this is just to say that you know zelicah   is different for stablecoin and therefore  it's not an apple apples to apple comparison   we do believe that uh 12 in terms  of returns is actually quite high   compared to all staking  providers so if you look at it many of them uh offer you something between  three percent to up to five percent seven   percent ten percent max so in terms of api it's  actually quite high uh if you add g-cell which   is the governance tokens that we're giving  out alongside staking then i think the api   goes even higher to about 25 percent um so yes  there will be a drop once diesel uh goes down   uh one once diesel emitting is over but i think  you still feel that only 12 is high enough now   uh if you compare uh for example let's say  cardano is mentioned in about five percent   with immediate uh and bonding this is something  that could be possible because there are projects   out there in the silica ecosystem today which  are building a solution where you could bypass   and bonding and that that would be possible  so you could still have 12 percent apy   and be able to unstake immediately through some  of those parties some of those products that are   being built so uh yes i don't think we would be  able to increase that otherwise uh the only way   you could increase apy is by you know minting and  inflating the supply or increasing the inflation   which i think hurts everyone so it's not a good  idea but yeah there will be solution i think that   people are building solutions where you couldn't  bond immediately so just to let everybody know   that i'm reading through the comments now and the  live comments um so you guys are welcome to send   through um any questions we have plenty more to  get through but i'm just taking the time now just   to read through them all so you're all welcome  to yeah add as many questions as you like so   i'm going to keep going forward with this um we're  going to get a little bit more technical now so   the next question is don't you think that there  is a problem with decentralizing validation   though since these nodes are centralized  by the large mining pools each mining pool   manages dozens of nodes so it would be great for  decentralization to find a way to have more nodes   for more users right so uh again it's uh you know  it's a discussion that you know happens uh even   in the bitcoin community and i think ethereum  committee as well so you have i would say in   zilliqa you have two types of uh miners uh one  miners are obviously pool operators like uh easel   like shardpool like russ pool and then you  have a lot of individual miners as well   so it's not that they are not individual  miners so they are individual miners mining   mining silica through the old systems and machines  and so that's that's that's there of course you   know um decentralization is always a spectrum  right you know it's not always black and white and   say okay this is the decentralized this is uh not  decentralized so it's always a spectrum yes um we   could encourage people to be um to be individual  and solo miners but then sometimes the reward and   the and the uh you know the cost that comes out  with it is it's not you know and it's not enough   for people to have solar minus so what people end  up doing essentially so if you have a hardware   and you try to solo mine you won't be making  too much money so what you end up doing is you   end up joining mining pools so even though  mining pool you could consider them as one   single entity they are actually they actually  have a lot of individual miners behind them   so that answers a little bit that that part  the other thing that we have been thinking   internally again it's not something we have  acted upon yet but one idea that we had was   um that we're exploring some time back was  to be able to have mining plus staking as   well in terms of in terms of nodes that validate  transactions so you could for example right now   all the nodes which validate transactions they  come through mining but for example we could   do 30 mining or 70 mining 30 staking nodes that  that will allow more nodes uh which are individual   operators to come on board and and and and start  validating transactions which probably make things   more decentralized but just to give a little bit  more context right uh if you look at some of the   other chains out there which have proof of stake  mechanism none of the chains that out there have   more than let's say a thousand nodes so and i'm  talking about staking nodes so if you think about   having building a network with let's say three  thousand or ten thousand staking nodes that's   not quite possible because they're not enough  stakers out there they're not even people out   there who would like to put run an infrastructure  uh and and you know increase the account to up to   two thousand three thousand the maximum  that i've seen so far is around 900 nodes   but again that's a extreme so uh hitting 900 nodes  with taking it is going to be very challenging   yeah i can't remember who i was having this  conversation with but i feel like i'm suddenly   having deja vu um which is really strange uh this  conversation about you know decentralization comes   you know with more people getting on board  more nodes you know more with more users   you can make this happen essentially um i feel  like i'm having dslv so that's kind of strange but   um yeah it's pretty interesting just off the back  of this mining comment um there is a question   that's just come through now and i'd be interested  to hear your opinion on it um this is a pretty hot   topic in this space right now where people are  talking a lot about green energy and things like   that i wondered if you had any thoughts on this  question mining that's pretty much a statement   mining is very frowned upon in the green community  i wondered if you had any thoughts on that yeah   right so uh there are two sides of the story of  course one is uh you could argue that many of the   uh mining structure is being run by non-renewable  sources yeah uh but there are also initiatives   where many of these miners are actually using  renewable sources as well uh there's also an   argument that you could say that look uh if  bitcoin is uh you know handling this much of   transaction volume on a daily basis if you compare  this with traditional uh you know infrastructures   and banks they actually consume less so there's  that argument as well but let's keep that aside   for a moment i do feel that yes uh there is that  angle and i think many people are working towards   that so and that's kind of why proof is taking  also is coming into into play and you know many   chains out there now use profit stake um which  definitely reduces uh the carbon uh footprint   on the zilliqa side particularly and we we did  understand this problem you know we knew and   reclaimed this problem a long time back that's  kind of why we decided to not use mining in the   way bitcoin and ethereum you know mining works so  in bitcoin ethereum um you have to basically do a   proof of work for every single block right yeah  in zilliqa we don't do that so what we do is we   encourage miners to come in mine for let's say  a minute and this mining when they do when doing   this money for a minute they basically get an  access an entry ticket to the network and once   they have the central ticket they use uh something  called a bfd so byzantine fault orders mechanism   which does not involve mining at all so  it's pure voting mechanism something that   most pos systems use so our mining basically is  utilized let's say once every two thousand blocks   probably speaking uh so roughly every two hours  which reduces the carbon footprint the second   thing that we did was we we used hash and because  we don't use uh proof of work every single block   what you can basically do is you can mine  ethereum or let's say mines and bitcoin and   when this two minute block slot comes in you  come and start mining silica and then go back   so your your hardware basically you can  basically do parallel mining of some sort   so you could mine silica and ethereum in parallel  while only spending a minute of your hardware on   silica that's it so it also makes things much  more efficient okay that's really interesting   yeah no i appreciate you explaining that it's such  a hot topic right now and um you know there's a   lot of misinformation out there um especially  you know when we talk about renewable energy   and and things like that so i think it's really  important to go through through those topics just   moving on um are there any plans for um the zeal  networks be accepted by your partner crypto.com   since there aren't yet other stable coins on the  zilliqa network and this user says i don't like   to pay each fees to use xsgd thank you uh yes  so uh there's there's a plan but i think there   are certain regulation uh regulatory changes  that are happening in in singapore right now   from where execute which is a stable  coin singapore dollar backstable coin   so until that regulatory uh you know uncertainty  are cleared uh i think it might be a little bit   difficult for parties in singapore to to list  those assets but yes it's happening and i think   that might come very soon so we're just going  to keep moving forward um guys please you are   welcome to continue putting questions in the live  chat i am monitoring it so yeah feel free to throw   them in um all right so i'm going to keep moving  forward so we have our next question this one is   from jerome lin so see i will i will name some of  the names um okay so this one says since zilliqa   prides itself to be safe and secure and build  a programming language from the ground up why   are we not doing the same thing for our foundation  d5 exchanges as well as our interoperability   instead of relying on third-party networks to  help us build it because the first thing we   can't build everything right you know yeah it's  like it's like ethereum foundation building uni   swap ethereum foundation building maker diet same  foundation building synthetics ethereum foundation   building curve and and so on so it's it's not  possible realistically speaking what i what we do   however is and so from from our angle essentially  we're a platform right so we we provide the   platform that we encourage in different ways uh  one from through marketing developer workshops   uh as well as funding to encourage other parties  to come and build um and that's why for example we   have seen uh switcho in which uh to whom we gave a  grant long time back and through that partnership   we had we switched was interested in building uh  building a decks uh we for example we gave grants   to uh to parties like mintable which decided  to build a nft marketplace uh we gave grants to   people like pillar protocol which decided to build  a maker like like system so we give grant so that   other people can build because not everything can  be built by us same for uh poly data extends super   data as well because again yes we could have built  this whole system ourselves but then it would have   taken much longer it would have taken uh we have  taken much more risk and then if we had a party   that um again on it is a unfortunately it came  in a bad state right now because of the hack but   they were one of the parties that had the right  middleware that could essentially plug in plug   and play and that made life simpler for everyone  so again if not polygon it would be some someone   else it's like why not go and build a chain link  infrastructure yes you could go and build a chain   link infrastructure but if there's something that  already available why not just plug into that   to make your life easier and so that you could  focus on some things that are much more important   from our side our goal has been to sort of seed  projects or insert ourselves into projects that   can potentially create tentacles for  example once we when we gave grants to   uh switcho the idea was to have decks and  once we had the decks very clearly and very   soon after what we saw afterwards we saw 20  odd projects launching on sale swap so that's   kind of our role our role is to plant seeds the  right seats at the right place so that others can   hopefully build things around that but yeah  we can't build everything ourselves that's not   in the same way theme foundation could not have  built everything that's being built on ethereum   today themselves that is that is something that  you can't do no absolutely um you know but a lot   of people are building a lot of similar things  you know whether it's you know d5 protocols   you know sushi swap pancake swap um you know  everything we've spoken about and mentioned so   our final well it's not a final question but one  of the the the last questions from joshua wilford   is what is zilika's plan to gain more visibility  amongst its competition and this actually leads   me to an another point um which i haven't actually  have written down but it just sort of reminds me   of the top of my head a lot of the questions that  came through were with regards to your marketing   so a lot of the community for whatever reason then  they're not necessarily happy about the marketing   so i'd also like you to tell me what  your marketing plans are sure so look   um first thing is uh i do feel that there is  a lot of there's a lot of noise in the space   and and you have to filter know you know you have  to fill the facts out of that noise in many ways   uh just to give an example right um  you know when we launched uh our decks   self swap and we launched i mean which is the team  that's building this they launched the the decks   when i was interacting with the community it was  very apparent to me that many people in the silica   community obviously the whole ether and the old  bitcoin but they had never used unison before they   had never used curve before they had never used  one inch before and that made me think that there   are definitely a lot of people in the ethereum  space today who hold if they even hold probably   15 20 other assets but they are they have never  used any single gap on ethereum and that's   mind-blowing because then all you're doing is  you're selling tokens and not doing nothing else   and that needs to change so our approach  has been to be able to sort of improve   upon that so and and we saw that result  very quickly for example in zlswap case   uh i was quite surprised to see that uh the  number of people the number of unique addresses   interacting with zil swap on a daily basis  which probably four times higher than   the number of people interacting with you know  curve which is a stable coin decks on ethereum   and that gives you a sense that uh there's a  huge gap between you know projects being used   and projects being being you know in the news  all the time and our our you know focus has   always been to attract more and more people and  convert these token holders into users in some way   and i'm glad that in looking at the numbers  it's very clear to me that that's happening   now uh now coming back to the to the marketing  sort of angle you know marketing is a very   broad term and in in the blockchain community one  because it is it's something that everyone seems   to understand uh you know it's very difficult for  people to understand starting is very difficult   for people to understand a pollinate hack but  it's it's easy to see the impact of marketing   very very very quickly i still remember the  days you know a couple of uh you know when   in in i would say in 2017 or rather in 2018 we had  seen um you know ethereum and bitcoin going really   down up to a point where there was trading at  around 100 or 200 at some point uh there was a lot   of chatter in the ethereum community as well and  say look we need to build uh marketing dolls to   be able to you know push ethereum's narrative and  push ethereum's uh you know benefits and attract   more people towards ethereum and i do feel that um  there is uh if you look at the metrics and there   are different metrics you can measure marketing  right you could look at your committee growth so   you could look at how many people are new people  are joining your twitter community how many new   people are joining the reddit community and that  has constantly been increasing and then there is   angle of this price and exposure right which is  of course when the price goes up everyone wants   to see and wants to be a part of that ecosystem  that's built that's being uh you know marketed   so there's a lot of effort being put into in from  different angles one obviously around making sure   that the theme the silica committee that that  we have around across telegram twitter reddit   keeps on expanding and our numbers show that it  does uh is is it indeed expanding we have seen   in literally in the last six to eight months the  number of projects being built on silk has grown   tremendously you know uh you know so after zoo  swap we have seen more than 20 45 projects being   built over a period of one week or two weeks  and that's a sign that there are people who are   interested in building unzelican through that uh  it comes there comes the network effect because   once you have a project building on silica that  creates the own network effect they have their   own ecosystem and that creates a much broader  narrative of course you know we are also we know   where we lack we know where uh we can improve  and one area is of course influential marketing   that's something that we have to focus on and  that's why we are here yeah absolutely um we   also have a lot of conversation about solana uh i  mean just you don't need to answer this straight   away but i mean somebody just said you know look  what solana are doing that they're doing better   marketing apparently but just in terms of solana  um this will be yeah in terms of solana someone is   asking don't you think solana has taken advantage  um or has taken the advantage that zilliqa has not   in terms of technology but in terms of adoption  and projects built on it how do you intend to   reclaim this advantage so do you think your  advantage has been taken yeah so look um   literally i think uh yesterday someone said uh  oh solano has a hundred x more dabs than silicon   that's not true yeah you know that's not true uh  and then i said look this is not true and then   it's okay maybe i put an extra zero there and and  even that's not true uh you know it's it's it's of   course it's about visibility it's about exposure  but if you if you count the number of daps if   you count the number of users select actually  stands at number five number seven in terms   of blockchain that's actually being used today  and what i've been what i mean by being used is   a number of people who are interacting with the  dapps today on silica number of people who are   you know who are who are sending transactions  on silica and the number of transactions   that the network processes on a daily basis i'm  not talking about the capacity the network can   process but the network i'm talking about the the  the number of transactions that network receives   on a daily basis and that's quite high so if you  look at those numbers it's very clear that you   know zelika stats are number five number seven  across all across all platforms out there so yes   uh you know there could be uh and this some that  we have been working on to to improve the exposure   but uh in terms of advantage i think we have seen  that a lot of you know ethereum for example it   does it does around a million transactions per  day today uh and and it's very clear that uh   dynasty and polychain polygon do a little  bit more right now but uh most chains out   there they do no more than four thousand to five  thousand transactions per day and that's the sad   reality and zelika actually does much better  so um i do feel that yes there is there could   be some work around marketing but if you look at  the real numbers uh zilliqa is not far behind uh   behind many other chains out there including  including some of the popular ones out there   so just as a last final question for you um what  is zilika's vision and what is the main thing   that you are trying to achieve and by which point  do you think that could happen look again i've   probably said this a couple of times but i do feel  that there is a huge gap between token holders   and end users so there are token holders who have  never used any of the dapps and i'm talking about   ethereum even ethereum you know token holders so  it's very clear to me that there is there needs to   be change you need we need to build products  that these token holders can actually go and   use because in this you can't have a platform  which has a million token holders but five users   there's no point in building such a  change you need to be able to have   convert your token holders into users uh so  in ethereum's case roughly speaking around   one percent of i mean less than outside one  percent of token holders actually are users   silica on the other hand even though it  has a much smaller community compared to   the computer ethereum the conversion rate is  actually much higher to around five percent   and the idea is to push that even even further so  i think if we can and this is kind of our mission   is to able to convert our token holders into users  and again i think it's not just should be our our   mission but should be i think generally speaking  should be the mission of of the entire space   uh space where we have to not just say okay look  here's the token you can invest in and then uh   you know put your you know assets and binance  or some exchange audio or your ledger wallet   and then forget about what's happening on the  chain we need to be able to build apps that are   easy for people to use for example if you look  if you look at uni swap and and make a dial if   you're not deep into ethereum space you need to be  have to watch a one hour video from your favorite   influencer to be able to use that use that dab  you can't just download like a traditional app   you can't just go an app store download that  app and be able to use it you can't do that   today and that complexity has to go and there's  something that we're trying to focus on as well   yeah i think that user experience is the most  important thing in this community um you know   having a real use case behind tokens um you know  i certainly agree with you it took me a while to   wrap my head around you know uni swap and pancake  swap and even the i've been using the bridge   between ethereum and binance recently and you  know it takes time to wrap your head around these   things so i think making that user experience as  easy as possible is so so important um so yeah no   absolutely and i'm excited to see how it goes but  amer i want to thank you so much it's been such a   pleasure um having you and having you on the show  i know it's been such a while since you've spoken   so it's been very educational for me to see  where you guys are up to thank you very much   for inviting me over yeah absolute pleasure  and i want to thank everybody for tuning in   um you have a very interesting community i've  been reading the live chats um there's a lot of   jokes in there so it's been amazing to see  how that goes so yeah thank you everybody   for tuning in and america thank you so much for  coming on thank you very much have a good day

2021-08-22 04:17

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